Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Earth Free Essays

1.â Generally, air layers are hot on the off chance that they contain gases that retain a portion of the light that infiltrates to that profundity. Straightforward layers are cool. We will compose a custom paper test on The Earth or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now The temperature of a layer is commonly found by the harmony between ingestion of sun based radiation (warming) and the discharge of radiation (cooling). A planet arrives at a temperature at which there is a harmony between ingestion of sun oriented radiation and the emanation of infrared radiation by the planet’s surface. The material in the environment, which retains sun based radiation most effectively in ozone. Ozone retains electromagnetic waves in the bright frequency band. It for the most part lives in the stratosphere. By the by, emanation and ingestion of earthly radiation happen at any levels, and the sums are bigger as temperature is higher. Retention of sunlight based radiation, then again, is generally constrained to the ozone layer. In this way, coming about harmony temperature is high in the ozone layer and low somewhere else. The piece of sun based radiation that transmit through the ozone layer, however to some degree retained in environmental constituents and mists, for the most part shows up at the outside (of ocean and land) and is ingested there. In the troposphere, the air will in general lose vitality by radiation alone, however it is remunerated by the vitality move from the surface by methods for vertical movement of air (for example by convection), and moderately high temperature is kept up. The vertical conveyance of temperature in the troposphere is basically decided as the consequence of convection. The environment emanates earthbound radiation descending just as upward. Subsequently, earthbound radiation from the environment shows up at the surface notwithstanding sun based radiation transmitted through the air. The climate, containing water fume and carbon dioxide, additionally retains a huge piece of earthly radiation discharged by the surface. The surface air temperature truly (roughly 287 K) is fundamentally higher than the temperature of the radiation produced by the earth to space (255 K), due with the impact of the air retaining and re-emanating earthbound radiation. Stratospheric cooling and tropospheric warming are personally associated, through radiative procedures, yet additionally through dynamical procedures, for example, the arrangement, spread and assimilation of planetary waves. At present not all reasons for the watched stratospheric cooling are totally comprehended. 2.â The Earth’s rotational pivot is slanted 23.5 degrees from the opposite to the plane of the Earth’s circle. The direction of the Earth’s pivot comparative with the Sun and its beams changes constantly as our planet speeds along its orbital way. Two times per year the Earth’s hub is situated opposite to the Sun’s beams, when all spots on Earth aside from the shafts experience equivalent times of sunlight and obscurity. These occasions are the equinoxes, the principal long stretches of spring and fall, and they happen approximately March 21 and September 23, individually. The Earth’s rotational pivot is situated at the best edge from its opposite equinox direction to the Sun’s beams on the solstices †approximately June 21 and December 21. As the Earth circles the Sun, the slanted hub makes the Northern Hemisphere tilt towards the Sun for half of the year, for example the spring and summer seasons in North America. During this time, the greater part of the Northern Hemisphere is in daylight at any moment of time. During the other portion of the year, for example the fall and winter seasons in North America, the pivot inclines away and not exactly 50% of the Northern Hemisphere is in daylight. The inclining of the Southern Hemisphere comparative with the Sun’s beams advances in inverse style, turning around its seasons comparative with those in the Northern Hemisphere. The changing direction of the Earth’s hub to the Sun’s beams decides the length of sunshine and the way of the Sun as it goes through the sky at each area on Earth. The ceaseless change in the rakish connection between the Earth’s pivot and the Sun’s beams makes the day by day length of sunshine fluctuate during the time wherever on Earth with the exception of at the equator. At the equator the day by day time of sunshine is that for quite a while. The changing way of the Sun through the sky produces throughout the year a recurrent variety in the measures of sun based radiation got that display most extreme close the equinoxes and least close to the solstices. The generally little variety in the measures of sun powered vitality got throughout the year produces seasons very not quite the same as those accomplished at higher scopes. Away from the tropics, the varieties in the measures of sunlight based radiation got throughout the year increment as scope increments. The measures of daylight got show one least and one most extreme in their yearly swings. The shafts have the best range since the Sun is in their skies consistently for a half year and afterward underneath the skyline for the other half year. Every single occasional change are driven by changes in the measure of the Sun’s vitality arriving at the Earth’s surface (i.e., the measure of insolation). For instance, more vitality prompts higher temperatures, which brings about more vanishing, which delivers more downpour, which starts plants developing. This grouping depicts spring at mid-scopes. Since obvious light is the fundamental type of sun based vitality arriving at Earth, day length is a sensibly exact approach to measure the degree of insolation and has for quite some time been utilized as an approach to comprehend when one season stops and the following one beginnings. 3.â Temperature is a number that is identified with the normal motor vitality of the atoms of a substance. On the off chance that temperature is estimated in Kelvin degrees, at that point this number is legitimately corresponding to the normal active vitality of the particles. Warmth is an estimation of the complete vitality in a substance. That complete vitality is comprised of not just of the active energies of the atoms of the substance, yet all out vitality is additionally comprised of the possible energies of the particles. Along these lines, temperature isn't vitality. It is, however, a number that identifies with one kind of vitality controlled by the atoms of a substance. Since including heat vitality as a rule brings about a temperature rise, individuals regularly confound warmth and temperature. In like manner discourse, the two terms mean the equivalent: â€Å"I will warm it† implies I will include heat; â€Å"I will warm it up† implies I will build the temperature. Nobody normally tries to recognize these. Including heat, be that as it may, doesn't generally expand the temperature. For example, when water is bubbling, including heat doesn't expand its temperature. This occurs at the bubbling temperature of each substance that can disintegrate. At the bubbling temperature, including heat vitality changes over the fluid into a gas without raising the temperature. At the point when vitality is added to a fluid at the bubbling temperature, its proselytes the fluid into a gas at a similar temperature. For this situation, the vitality added to the fluid goes into breaking the bonds between the fluid particles without making the temperature change. Something very similar happens when a strong changes into fluid. For example, ice and water can exist together at the liquefying temperature. Adding warmth to ice-water slush will change over a portion of the ice to water without changing the temperature. All in all, at whatever point there is a difference in state, for example, the strong fluid or the fluid gas progress, heat vitality can be included without a temperature change. The difference in state requires vitality; so included vitality goes into that as opposed to expanding the temperature. The Celsius scale has been adjusted to the physical properties of unadulterated water. It represents the centrality of water as physical issue in all structures. The typical the point of solidification of water was set as 0  °C and the ordinary breaking point of water was set at 100  °C. 4.â I have picked following environmental optical impacts to look at and depict. Hallucinations are optical wonders delivered by refraction of light beams through air layers with huge temperature angles. A mediocre delusion (for example it shows up underneath its real position) happens when the temperature at first declines quickly with tallness. Light beams from the sky traveling through the layers will be refracted upward in the less thick air (for example bowed toward the denser air) giving the presence of a layer of water. When seen starting from the earliest stage water a prevalent delusion (for example it shows up over its real position) happens when there is an articulated reversal close to the surface, and typically over the ocean or an enormous waterway. A far off article inside the reversal layer, in any event, something beneath the skyline, will show up in the sky over its real position †conceivably absolutely topsy turvy or the upper bit topsy turvy, yet surely misshaped and faltering. A rainbow is the climatic optical marvel seen by sun oriented light’s being reflected and refracted by the round water drops gliding noticeable all around. Since the refraction point fluctuates in the frequency of the light, rainbow appears to be isolated into seven hues from inside blue to external red. The spectator will see this convergence of reflected light beams as an escalated shaded light band. This band comprises of the primary reflection beams from all the raindrops which lie on the outside of a cone, subtended at the onlookers eye, with a rakish span of 42â ° from a hub line drawn from the sun (straightforwardly behind the spectator) through the observer’s head and stretched out down-sun to the antisolar point for example underneath the skyline where the shadow of the observer’s head may be. The Parhelia. At the point when ice precious stones are circulated on some condition in the sky, we can watch the chunks of light like the two suns in both si

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Buy Essays Online Cheap

Buy Essays Online CheapIf you are a student who is looking for a way to save money on your college essay writing projects, then the obvious answer would be to buy essays online cheap. While this may seem like the ideal solution to your college writing needs, there are a few things that you should be aware of before you invest in an essay book that will cost you more than you should.Before you decide to buy essays online cheap, make sure that you do some research on the various companies and authors who offer such material. By doing this, you will be able to find the cheapest prices possible for each of the essays that you buy. Doing this will also allow you to save a great deal of money that you could have otherwise spent on other things.By doing your research, you will be able to find a wide variety of essays online that you can buy. These essays will include all types of essay topics, such as commencement speeches, journal entries, articles, parent essays, research papers, theses, and thesis statements. You will also be able to purchase them at discounted prices if you purchase them at the end of the semester or during holidays.While you can buy essays online cheap, there are a few things that you should remember when you purchase your project from any of these sites. First, make sure that you make copies of the essays that you buy so that you can keep them to use in your own assignments. This will prevent you from having to write over your completed assignment and it will also allow you to make any necessary changes that you need.Second, make sure that you have your final proofreading done before you hand in your assignment. If you have not done this step properly, then you will not be able to correct any mistakes that you may have found. This will not only make your assignment look less than professional, but it can also cause you to receive less credit for it. Last, make sure that you realize that when you are using an essay online book or the essays that you buy for yourself, you will be getting essays that are not as well written as those that you would receive from a traditional college writing course. This is due to the fact that it is impossible for an essay to be as well written as a regular class work. By doing your research, you will be able to understand this fact and you will be able to use this knowledge to your advantage.By taking the time to buy essays online cheap, you will be able to increase your income. As mentioned, you will be able to get the essays that you need for your own classes, but you will also be able to get them cheaper than what you would be able to get them if you did not take advantage of this method. This means that you will have a higher grade on your assignments as well as that you will be able to get more credit for them.In order to find cheap essays, you will first need to do some research to find the best possible price. Make sure that you compare prices from different companies. By doing this, y ou will be able to find the best price for each essay, ensuring that you are still getting high quality work.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Regression Analysis of Ipl Players Auction Essay Example for Free

Relapse Analysis of Ipl Players Auction Essay Straight relapse model has been created utilizing Backward factor choice strategy. The rule utilized for Backward strategy is Probability of F-to-expel gt;= 0. 100 As observed from the above table in our model the ‘R Square’ estimation of is 0. 618 and ‘Adjusted R Square’ esteem is 0. 592. Group variable is expelled Cricket in the T20 design is viewed as a youthful man’s sport, is there proof that the player’s cost is impacted by age? From our investigation we have seen that the cost of a player is more noteworthy if the player is under 25 years old. Distinguish the indicator that has the most noteworthy effect on the cost of players. Batting strike rate and bowling strike rate don't have noteworthy effect on the evaluating. This can be clarified by exceptionally low R2 = 0. 014 for bowling strike rate and R2 = 0. 034 for batting strike rate. Bowling Strike Rate versus Sold Price Batting Strike Rate versus Sold Price The base cost has the most noteworthy effect on Selling Price of the players. When contrasted with others, the base cost has the most elevated R square worth What amount should Mumbai Indians offer Sachin Tendulkar on the off chance that they might want to hold him? Is the model adequate to foresee the cost of Icon players? As per model, the sold cost of Sachin is 1800000 yet reasonable estimation of Sachin Tendulkar is 1598610. 008 which least sum ought to be paid. Symbol player ought to get 15% premium over second most significant compensation. Be that as it may, this factor isn't considered in our examination. Thus, our model can’t foresee the estimation of symbol players.

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Why Did I Get Married Too Review - Free Essay Example

‘Why Did I Get Married Too? ’ Review Tyler Perry is back with another spontaneous movie, ‘Why Did I Get Married Too? ’, the continuation from ‘Why Did I Get Married? ’ Filled with laughter, love, drama, and tears, Perry and the rest of the folks from the 1st movie reunite once again at a couple retreat to the Bahamas. Perry also plays a part in the movie, Terry, as a loyal and loving husband whose wife becomes very secretive from him. The drama begins once everyone arrives at the retreat. Patricia (Janet Jackson) is an expert on relationships, however, cannot seem to communicate with her own husband about their own relationship. Angela (Tasha Smith) and Marcus (Michael Jai White) are the same old couple who constantly argues because Angela accuses him of always cheating on her. The newlyweds, Sheila (Jill Scott) and Troy (Lamman Rucker), are happy to be there together, until they all discover that her ex is joining them also. As the movie con tinues, the drama just adds on. Sheila’s husband, Troy, worries about finding a job throughout their whole vacation time at the Bahamas. Diane, Terry’s wife, is very happy and glowing which leads him to suspect her of cheating on him. Angela still accuses Marcus of cheating on her because of his job as a sportscaster and having a lot of female fans. Patricia and her husband have the most complicated issue, which eventually causes something tragic to happen. Perry uses all these type of problems, that can also happen in the real world, in the play as a way to tell everyone that they’re not the only ones facing them. Whether it is about money, difficulties finding a job, or even their relationship with someone. Don’t think there’s anything new going on in this 2nd movie, everything is still the same, especially the drama, just more dramatic. The movie isn’t only serious, Perry makes it comedic to balance it all out. Being the writer and producer of Madea, Perry does an excellent job in both of the movies ‘Why Did I Get Married? ’ He makes it a comedy also, so the audience can still be entertained even if it’s a bit depressing. Anyone who disliked the movie needs to watch it again, because it obviously deserved to be in the Top 5 Box Office. The movie gave out great advices and lessons on relationships, and hoping that people realize what they have in front of them. Out of 10, this movie would be rated a 9.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Plato and Aristotle Essay - 1271 Words

Plato and Aristotle Plato and Aristotle have two distinct views on wellness. However, each man’s opinion on wellness is directly tied in to his respective opinions on the idea of imitation as a form of knowledge. Their appreciation or lack thereof for tragedy is in fact directly correlated to their own perspective on wellness and emotion. Firstly, it is important to consider each man’s view of wellness—that is how does each man go about addressing emotional stability. One important consideration is the approach Plato takes in relation to Aristotle. It is this approach that we will see actually mirroring between how they treat emotional well-being and their tolerance for imitation. In order to understand this hypothesis that each†¦show more content†¦What becomes clear is not only his opinion that emotion need be repressed in the mind and suppressed from the page, but that this is because emotion gets in the way of true understanding. After all, to ask someone to â€Å"expunge† their emotions is to desire a way of thought that is pretty callous, if not simply heartless. The choice of words by Plato is reflective of his view—only he contends that emotions may be expunged or deleted out of situations, like words erased off a page. To ask for a deletion or an expungement—these are not words we think of when someone asks us to discuss our emotional state. People do not often ‘delete’ characteristics of their personality, and when talk about them doing so, we see someone who believes strongly in the idea of repression. Plato’s handling of wellness isn’t very well at all, but it isolates any semblance of emoti on and ensures it is not to be found within scholarly work. Aristotle, on the other hand, believes in a bit more emotional truth—being honest about how one feels and not repressing it. For Aristotle, emotions were to color life, and so too forms of expression, but with a moderation that reminds us he still the student of Plato’s. While he rejects his teacher’s ideology of staunch repression—suppressing emotion from academia at all costs, Aristotle takes a gentler approach. He advocates for a purging of pity and fear—a catharsis. The idea of catharsis should be a pressure release valve. While Aristotle will contendShow MoreRelatedPlato And Aristotle Disagree About Virtue. Plato And Aristotle1403 Words   |  6 PagesPlato and Aristotle Disagree about Virtue Plato and Aristotle are great philosophers and they have talked a lot about virtue. Although these two people started from similar settings, their ideas about virtue were actually different. Plato’s philosophy was more about non-material things, like ideas and love. On the other hand, Aristotle liked things that are more measurable and physicals. In this paper, I will first discuss Plato’s ideas about the nature of virtue, which people have virtue when theyRead MorePlato and Aristotle: An Analysis1175 Words   |  5 Pagesof Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. Plato and Aristotle: An Analysis Determining the best form of political association was important to the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and each of them expressed his opinion in important works such as the Republic and Politics. In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and Aristotle, itRead MoreSimilarities Of Plato And Aristotle1617 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle made and still have make a huge impact upon mankind, which makes people question their original values.Although Aristotle and Plato had many distinctions both of them impact many different arguments referring to the important components of life.. The two philosophers were crucial to the development of rethoric and made a big impact on society.. Although most of the attitudes towards them where indisputable, many citizens did not agree with them changing people’s perceptions, fearingRead MoreSocrates, Plato, and Aristotle884 Words   |  4 PagesMike W. Civ. 1: Sec, 121-10 Dr. Maria Farina Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, three men considered to be the quintessential basis of ancient Greek philosophy. Not only were they responsible for Greek enlightenment, but also foreshadowed the coming of Christ in there speculations. Plato, the protà ©gà © of Socrates, became the first to document the philosophy of his teacher, which in turn is passed down to Aristotle. This process of mentoring aided ancient man in the intellectual evolution ofRead MoreThe Ethics Of Plato And Aristotle977 Words   |  4 Pages In this essay, I will be examining the ethics of Plato and Aristotle. I will explain the five fundamental concepts of Plato and Aristotle. I will focus on their theories on the good life as a life of justice, censorship, knowledge and the good life. I will first explain Plato’s ethics. Plato was a philosopher, both a rationalist and absolutist. According to Plato, people must be schooled to obtain certain kinds of knowledge for example mathematics, philosophy etc. The training will give themRead MoreSocrates, Plato, And Aristotle900 Words   |  4 PagesBecause the subject is so controversial, the term cannot exactly be defined. There are many philosophers that have many different views and opinions on philosophy. In this essay, I will be talking about the three great philosophers: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle and how they help to define what exactly philosophy is. These three Greek philosophers represent the birthplace of Western philosophy and help to shed some ligh t on the actual meaning of the term. Socrates is from about 400 B.C. His final destinationRead MoreMimesis: Plato and Aristotle1536 Words   |  7 PagesMimesis: Plato and Aristotle 1,515 Words Philosophy 2348: Aesthetics\ The term ‘mimesis’ is loosely defined as ‘imitation’, and although an extensive paper could be written about the cogency of such a narrow definition, I will instead focus on Plato and Aristotle’s contrasting judgements of mimesis (imitation). I will spend one section discussing Plato’s ideas on mimesis and how they relate to his philosophy of reality and the forms. I will then spend a section examining Aristotle’s differingRead MorePlato vs. Aristotle2421 Words   |  10 PagesBy Gerard Chretien Plato vs. Aristotle Numerous experts in modern time regard Plato as the first genuine political philosopher and Aristotle as the first political scientist. They were both great thinkers in regards to, in part with Socrates, being the foundation of the great western philosophers. Plato and Aristotle each had ideas in how to proceed with improving the society in which they were part of during their existence. It is necessary therefore to analyze their different theoreticalRead MorePlato And Aristotle : Knowledge874 Words   |  4 PagesAnuradha Singh Metaphysics Fall 2014 Plato and Aristotle: Knowledge Plato and Aristotle meet at the student union for a drink. As the teacher, Plato is ready to have a discussion with his pupil. Plato: As we sit here today Aristotle, I believe this is the time to have a wonderful discussion! Aristotle: Yes, and what is the topic? Plato: Knowledge, Aristotle, knowledge. What is knowledge to you? Aristotle: Hmm. Knowledge is based scientifically. â€Å"We think we know without qualification†¦ when we thinkRead MoreA Summary Of Plato And Aristotle818 Words   |  4 Pagesmust actively participate in and be involved with political activities. Plato and Aristotle are arguably two of the most prominent philosophers from ancient Greece. Although both Plato and Aristotle are great thinkers, their philosophical views of the role of women as potential rulers differ very much from one another. In fact, many of Aristotle’s writings about the role of women contradict the beliefs of his professor, Plato. This paper will provide an in-depth comparison of the potential for women

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Addressing Employment Law Civil Rights Act Of 1964 Essay

Addressing Employment Law Civil Rights Act of 1964 The National Archives gives back ground on the (Civil Rights Act of 1964). National Archives website, www.archives.gov is full of archives regarding the United States. There is a session for teacher, that allows the site to be used as a resource. The (Civil Rights Act of 1964) was a response to a question presented, is the 14th Amendment being upheld. Society question the government, are certain groups of people being denied social justice? Are certain groups being denied social benefits? Public Law 88-352 (78 Stat. 241) included sex to ensure women rights were included in the law as well. It was from this act Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to implement the law. â€Å"Today, according to the U. S. Government Manual of 1998-99, the EEOC enforces laws that prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or age in hiring, promoting, firing, setting wages, testing, training, apprenticeship, and all other terms and cond itions of employment. Race, color, sex, creed, and age are now protected classes†, reports www.archives.gov. The EEOC investigates charges of discrimination against employers. The EEOC will file a lawsuit if the charges are proven and they are unable to settle with the employer. To be covered by the EEOC laws, you must have at least 15 employees , for age discrimination, you must have at least 20 employees. The EEOC defines sexual harassmentShow MoreRelatedHcs430 Employees Handbook Essay1732 Words   |  7 Pagesmore used in the workplace of most companies. The Employment Non Discrimination Act provides basic protection against workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. The ENDA applies to congress and federal government employees of state and local government positions. The ENDA prohibits public and private employers, employment agencies and labor unions from using a person’s sexual orientation or gender as a basis for employment dec ision for hiring, firing, promotion or compensationRead MoreI Am A Human Resource ( Hr ) Director Of A For Profit Company Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pageswill discuss and reflect on the laws I see missing to protect my company from liability and protect my employees from harm. I will also discuss why I think it is important to bring in legal counsel for guidance and when I am confident handling HR issues on my own. In addition, I will highlight the current laws I believe are helping my organization from an employment standpoint. My refection of those areas ultimately leads me to my thoughts on how I plan on addressing what makes me most anxious in thisRead MoreOrigin of the Civil Rights Movement1157 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Civil Rights To obtain access to basic privileges and the rights to U.S. citizenship for African Americans mass popular movements or civil rights movement took place. Civil rights movements began in 19th century, but it reached its peak in 1950s and 1960s. At both local and national levels movements are led by both African Americans and the whites. These people raised their appeals without any violence but with negotiations and legal means. The student movement of 1960s and the modern womenRead MoreWhite Backlash Occurred During Nixon s Presidency901 Words   |  4 Pages2015 p. 317). Current Debate The question stands, had the Civil Rights Act of 1964 done what it set out to do? In some cases yes, but in many cases, inequality and discrimination still exist. Most recently, the debate about voter ID laws had made its way into the headlines. Some argue that voter ID laws discriminate against the poor and the growing minority groups. A small group of political scientists found that voter photo identification laws primarily impact minority democratic voters and attemptRead MoreAffirmative Action : Discrimination And Discrimination Essay1143 Words   |  5 Pagesrelation to employment or education. Affirmative action means taking positive steps to end discrimination, to prevent its recurrence, and to creative new opportunities that were previously denied minorities and women. Affirmative action itself has been defined as any measure, beyond simple termination of a discriminatory practice, adopted to correct or compensate for past or present discrimination or to prevent discrimination from recurring in the future. (U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, StatementRead MoreThe Civil Rights Act Of 19641214 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was enacted employees felt sigh of relief because now it was unlawful for employers to discriminate against once race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. â€Å"Title VII provided the legal basis for all people to pursue the work of their choosing and to advance in their chosen occupations subject to the limitations of only their individual qualifications, talents, and energies† (McConnell, 2013, p. 46). The Civil Rights Act of 1964 also established theRead MoreEssay on Sexual Harassment809 Words   |  4 Pagespost-trial motions claiming Lockard could not hold Pizza Hut liable for customer-created hostile work environment. The trial court agreed. The Tenth Circuit reversed the trial court and ruled that employers could be vicariously liable under Title VII for acts of harassment by customers. The court reasoned that the proper focus of a hostile work environment inquiry is whether the workplace is permeated with discriminatory intimidation, ridicule and insult. Thus, the court reasoned an employer who condonesRead MoreRicci V. Destefano1183 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Court rendered the much anticipated decision in Ricci v. DeStefano, 129 S. Ct. 2658, 174 L. Ed. 2d 490 (2009). Ricci was quickly dubbed the â€Å"white firefighter’s case† by many, however, the case involved much more than the firefighters’ asserted right to a promotion. Ricci involved a promotional examination administered by New Haven, Connecticut to members of the New Haven Fire Department to identify those applicants who merited promotions. Knowing that promotional examinations have historicallyRead MoreEssay on Civil Rights Act of 19646131 Words   |  25 PagesThe Civil Rights Act of 1964 Danielle Endler Human Resources 4050, Spring 2013 Semester Professor David Penkrot May 3, 2013 The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is considered by some to be one of the most important laws in American history. (The Most Important Cases, Speeches, Laws Documents in American History) This Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964 and it is a â€Å"comprehensive federal statute aimed at reducing discrimination in public accommodations and employmentRead MoreThe Segregation Of African American Community1720 Words   |  7 Pagesmost distinct forms of racism. The so-called â€Å"Jim Crow† laws that were present in United States at the time, served to segregate blacks and whites from all aspects of public life, including schools, public transport and juries. Often faced with extreme right-wing terrorist groups such as the white supremacist Klu Klux Klan, many among the African American community chose to live in a society of oppression that to actively campaign for equal rights for all humans regardless of the colour of their skin

All-4-One free essay sample

The interracial group All-4-Ones self-titled debut album was released at a time when even some of the most enthusiastic R listeners could not tell the difference between many groups. Jodeci, for example, has recently come out with a new album, entitled, Diary of a Mad Band. But All-4-One stands out above all the rest, combining R and soul to create a new look and sound for the music industry. All-4-Ones first song released, So Much in Love, is a new rendition of a song that was created decades ago. How is it different? All-4-One sings it a cappella, combining perfect harmony and melody with a great song to bring it to number one in no time. All-4-Ones second song, recently released I Swear, is also making it big, nearing the number one slot after being on the charts for only a couple of weeks. We will write a custom essay sample on All-4-One or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The rest of the album is much of the same; downright great music. But not all All-4-Ones songs are as slow as the first two. The group livens the tempo a little more in the song, Skillz. So, whether you like slow wedding songs or dance music, All-4-One is a great CD to buy, and I can promise you wont be disappointed. .

Monday, April 20, 2020

Media analysis Women and Men in Media

Table of Contents Introduction Depiction of the third world by the U.S. press International vs. local media Conclusion Works Cited Introduction According to Falah (305), the U.S. media discourse about the Muslim and Arab people is majorly based on gender basis. Reports on current events from Palestine, Iraq, and other Arab countries show the ubiquity of female images in the Western media. The U.S. press has narrowly constructed and projected the Muslim women and their societal roles, for instance they have been portrayed as exotic, erotic and oppressed.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Media analysis: Women and Men in Media specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Several authors have examined the relentless demonization of Islam by the Western media, which is often likened to the Nazis during the pre Second World War period. Nevertheless, the same old question looms; what the Western media seeks to gain by p ortraying these people in the media in negativity? According to various media personalities, this act is fueled by the desire of Western audiences to be fed with negative news. Western media changes the perceptions of their targeted audiences and this in turn results to stereotypes being formed, as is been the case among many Western citizens. Falah (302) looks at the headlines, photos, and captions, all which directly reflect editorial decisions. Against this background the paper attempts to probe the way in which the press and especially the print journalism help to produce and to reproduce specific ways of knowing the third world. Depiction of the third world by the U.S. press In today’s world a lot of what is in the media concerning third world countries and issues touching on women and men as a whole in these countries are more than often portrayed in negative light of what is really the case for them. The Westerners are constantly being fed with negative opinions and de ep-seated perceptions about the lives of people in third world countries. Consequently, it results to people forming their own perceptions even though they have very little, accurate and tangible information, this leads to stereotyping and prejudicing of women and men in third world countries. People’s perceptions and the resulting stereotyping are heavily hinged on the media role of shaping these opinions in today’s world. Importance must be accorded and insisted on critically examining any information obtained on issues to do with third world countries. Mitchell (10) states that â€Å"outside the United States, everyone knows the U.S. is the most influential country in the world. Its economics, education, politics, technology, science, and culture, just to name a few areas, color the world’s every socio-economic fabric†. One has to strive to answer a number of questions within their subconscious so as to try and desist from stereotyping. This includes i ssues such as: whether the west becomes more informed after being fed with this inconsequential information; or the consequences befalling the people being portrayed in this kind of information; and the roles local and national media should take up in countering this and shaping opinions.Advertising Looking for research paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The media paints a picture of women in third world countries for the U.S public, as one of oppressed, workers whose place is the kitchen, poor, submissive, not able to take up leadership roles, subservient and much more. Men are not left behind; they are being portrayed as wife batterers, impotent due to alcoholism, indolent, drunkards and good for nothing people who don’t care for their wives and children (Hicks np). The big question here is; what led/leads to the portraying of the third world as is being done today and what picture is bein g portrayed to western audiences? A lot of these conclusions stem out of a misunderstanding of cultures of most third world people. There are no concrete reasons on why stereotyping and prejudicing of women and men in third world countries in western media sources is constantly being practiced (Zucchino 10-13). Cultures and traditions such as those found in Africa and parts of Asia dictate the roles of women as that of housewives who take care of the home and grow crops with the help of their daughters. Education among girls is not a priority like that of boys in these types of cultures. Media coverage has and is always comparing women in third world countries to those of the western world. The interest generated towards third world countries by western countries on the resource an untapped wealth is what drives media to pay negative attention towards the third world. Chavis (np) stated that the negative portrayal of the third world as seen today is as a result of â€Å"artificial territorial boundaries across communal lands, forced European acculturation, etc., were sanctioned by every institution in the societies (of Europe)†. The early media during â€Å"Darwinian era carriers on the tradition of stereotyping prejudicing, bias and disdain often are warp and woof of media coverage when Africa† and the third world â€Å"is the subject†(European Commission np). The third world is treated as full of hate and showing a desire to harm others rather than as a fundamental, universal part of the world. Western media goes ahead to show women and men in the third world as people who are valueless. Falah (304) notes that the media’s role as a â€Å"corporate, social and cultural institution needs to be analyzed in relation to other institutions such as those of the polity and economy.† There exists according to the van Dijk, a more than direct link connecting â€Å"societal racism, elite ideology and production of news by journalists †. The process of news processing and production is â€Å"informed by and to a certain extent is the manifestation of racism at the macro level of society and state† (Falah 305). Headline structures, leads, organization of stories, style of writing, and overall selection of topics deemed newsworthy are issues controlled in some way by â€Å"the societal context of power relations.†Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Media analysis: Women and Men in Media specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More More often than not powerful individuals and elites in the society, institutions and groups especially corporate giants in any given society touching on the economy, political and social aspects of life are able to influence and control media access which results to them being portrayed in the media. As a result â€Å"elite versions of the ‘facts’, their definitions of reality, will tend to prevail over those of other, non-dominant groups.† A number of queries come to mind when looking at what the western media packages for their consumers: the way images of America, the West, the Third World the developing world, western culture, Asian culture, African culture, overpopulation, immigrants, and other historically marginalized people are portrayed; in what ways are gender, race, sexuality, and class set out in these depictions; the kinds of generalization being made about the object of a story; the stereotypes and negative or positive images of women in the Third World in discussions centering on â€Å"us†/†them,† â€Å"west/non-west,† and â€Å"self† (Falah 306). Western media organizations usually make use of various ways and methods of operation to purposely unload negative news, images and information when â€Å"reporting, communicating, or disseminating anything pertaining to Africa and the third world† (Saroop, 2010). Africa’s multicultural polyethnic, polyreligious, multipolitical, and mega economic dynamics and its immeasurable natural wealth which make it very vulnerable to the west, have been reduced to naught by the stroke of a western journalist’s pen. The lifestyles of Africans and the continent as a whole are constantly being painted as â€Å"a bastion of disease, savagery, animism, pestilence, war, famine, despotism, primitivism, poverty, and ubiquitous images of children, flies in their food and faces, their stomachs distended† (willenz 200). The question whether the western media paints women and men as independent and act on their own freewill or as helpless individuals relying on the west for aid and other handouts, does not clearly receive accurate information and facts to answer it. â€Å"American communicators have a serious obligation to make the American public more aware of the rest of the world and the influence it has on it. Americans will never understa nd the negative criticism that comes more and more from around the world unless they begin to see how life is really lived on the other side of the fence† (Sserwanga 8) . This can be attributed to the constant negativity in western media for consumption of Americans. It is not helped in any way by including local media, as they do not have that kind of influence to create an impression on audiences. This can be due to the fact that they too are being put in one category as the rest of the third world peoples. These messages and pictures of women and men in third world countries are overtly powerful and subconscious, are beamed globally to television audiences, through print media, by use of radio services and other modern technological advances being embraced today. They give an impression to intended target audiences of something that is â€Å"not first-rate, perennially problematic unworthiness, deplorability, black, foreboding, loathing, sub humanity† (Sister Namibia 9). In contrast to this, very little is said about the positivity of Africa and other third world countries.Advertising Looking for research paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Westerners are not aware of the third world’s importance to the rest of the world: its indispensability and significance to further development of the world; universal embracing of technology; â€Å"and the wealth of nations, derived from involuntary African largesse†. This is usually not commended or given the positive light it deserves in the media. Daily Observer (np) argues that â€Å"The amorphous news spin is America has to protect her strategic interests and national security†. What drives the negativity towards the third world men and women and Muslim women in particular? This can be deduced out of the fact that journalists lay emphasis on bad news, either from direction from their editors or employers, media owners such as: National Public Radio (NPR), the Star Tribune, the Pioneer Press, New York Times, the Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, 60 Minutes, Frontline, CNN, or the BBC who insist on this so as to make money. The emphasis on bad news m ight also stem out of trying to satisfy their audiences’ desire for such kind of news (Business Wire 15; BBC np). A case in point is that of the United States invasion of Iraq and the subsequent occupation by the U.S military. Western journalists did not focus on the positive gains the Iraqi leaders have achieved, but hide or downplay the truth and focus on the negatives. In some cases this does not work effectively for them as the public becomes discontent with the type of information being offered to them. It is unethical and against the code of conduct for reporters and journalists to keep away the truth with other intentions in mind; of either elevating certain powers over others, making third world countries feel inferior, using the media to punish enemies and much more. The case of Iraq, the western media is not justifiable to overlook the positive gains in that country. It is their responsibility and duty to provide accurate, true, and reliable information to their tar get audiences (Smith-Spark 35; Gibbons np). International vs. local media Local media emphasizes on actual happenings and tries to portray the country they are in positively. Through the local media the locals are empowered to make their country a better place to live in and this is not only good for the media but also the local people. On the other hand, the international media tends to emphasize on the negative aspects of the country be it war, famine, civil wars, disease outbreaks, violence connected to elections just to mention but a few. An example is the post election violence that took place in Kenya in 2008, the international media such as: CNN, the BBC, Aljazeera stressed on only the areas where the violence was at its peak capturing the graphic captions of the killings of people and replaying the scenes over and over yet there were places that violence did not take place (Gettleman np). International media tries to get sympathy from the international community by over usin g the negative aspects of the country they are in. This in turn tends to make the locals lose their self-esteem due to the way they are portrayed internationally. International media also tends to focus on certain third world countries and ignore others. Take for example the Rwanda 1994 genocide was not televised effectively to the western audiences that led to the international community to ignore the situation in Rwanda. If the international media had effectively portrayed the genocide the western audiences would have responded to the genocide and the causalities would not have been as high as they were. Local media in the third world countries tend to look for inspiring stories to empower the third world men and women so as to develop the under developing countries further. Local media looks at the actual happenings that take place in the country; they tend to rely on factual information and emphasize on actual happenings in the third world countries. Journalist have wholly embra ced the obligation entrusted to them and tehy6 take their seriously do it zealously for example John Allan Namu 2009 CNN African journalist of the year and Mohammed Ali who teamed up to fight social injustices committed to the Kenyan people. Through coming up with factual stories containing investigated facts that are credible, true, and timely: in this way the credibility of local reporters and journalists to rise among their targeted audiences (Piansay np). The role played by media organizations in shaping of opinions of their audience depends on the content the media is reporting on and how the message is perceived. The media tends to induce perceptions in their audience for example if a television station portrays an election candidate in a wrong way the audience is more than not to believe the perception. This shows the power the media wields over their audiences. Conclusion The role of the media in shaping perceptions and opinions of the people gives them an upper hand on dete rmining what to write, the stories to run in their publications, and pictures to put in newspapers and much more. Stereotyping has been promoted towards the third world by the third world men and women through the constant production of information that is not true or factual and lacking credibility. Reporters and journalists have an obligation and a duty to provide true information and not hold anything back to serve their own interests and those of the elite of the society. In order for the West to be able to understand the third world and the negativity that is portrayed by their media organization every day, they have to see how and possibly experience the lives of people in the third world. Without this they will never truly get to understand and will only rely to the biased media to give them half truths and incomplete information. Local media should be given more emphasis as this is the only way the perceptions and opinions than are doing the round universally will be changed . The western media on the other hand should change their outlook on the third world and third world women and women. They should also not focus on the negative aspects of the third world, this may help to create and generate more cooperation in terms of industrial technological advancements, funding and subsidies from western developed countries. Third world countries would boost their confidence and be able to mingle with the developed countries. Big international media corporations should also have interactions with local media in third world countries where they can share experiences and ways on how to portray the third world and advocate against stereotyping third world men and women. Works Cited BBC-commissioned study. â€Å"Iraq war TV coverage ‘sanitised.† British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 Dec 2010. Web. Business Wire. â€Å"VMS Media Analysis Expert Calls For â€Å"Communications Realignment† As Media Options Explode.† Business Wire 15th Novembe r 2010: 15. Print. Chavis, Rod. â€Å"Africa in the Western Media.† Sixth Annual African Studies Consortium Workshop, October 02, 1998. 4th Aug 2010. Web. Daily Observer. â€Å"Advancing Women in the Media: What Really Do We Want?† Daily Observer December 1, 2010: 5. Print. European Commission. â€Å"Scientists piece together EU media structure.† Cordis 9th November 2010. Web. Falah, Ghazi-Walid. Visual representation of muslim/arab women in daily newspapers. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2010. Print Gettleman, Jeffrey. â€Å"Pain Lingers From 2007 Vote in Kenya.† New York Times, 4th Aug 2010. Web. Gibbons, Sheila. â€Å"Inequities Persist for Women in Media.† WeNews 21st Jan 2004. Web. Hicks, Robin. â€Å"Are women better at understanding social media?† Asia Pacific futureGov. 6th Dec 2010. Web. Mitchell, John. â€Å"A Reflection on Media in the Third World.† Center for Media Literacy 7 Dec. 2010: 10. Print. Piansay, Eming. â₠¬Å"Official Participant in the Youth Media Blog-a-Thon.† New America Media. 10th Nov 2008. Web. Saroop, Ijaz. â€Å"Analysis: Media democracy.† Daily Times November 17, 2010: 10. Print. Sister Namibia. â€Å"Women and men in the news in Southern Africa.† Goliath 1st Jan 2003: 1-10. Print. Smith-Spark, Laura. â€Å"Is the Iraq war vanishing from US view?† BBC News, Washington. 8 December 2010: 35. Print. Sserwanga, Moses. â€Å"Uganda: CHOGM; We Want Fair Trade, Not Aid.† The Monitor 8 Dec 2010: 16. Print. Willenz, Pam. â€Å"Men and women found more similar than portrayed in popular media.† EurekAlert 18-Sep-2005: 6-9. Print. Zucchino, David. â€Å"THE WORLD; Afghanistan’s Female Pioneers in Print; Media: Journalists cover ‘men’s turf’ in a weekly billed as the nation’s first independent paper run by women for women.† Los Angeles Times 9th May 2002: 9-16. Print. This research paper on Media analysis: Women and Men in Media was written and submitted by user Carolyn S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Use tables or graphs to illustrate the price stability performance of Japan Essays

Use tables or graphs to illustrate the price stability performance of Japan Essays Use tables or graphs to illustrate the price stability performance of Japan Essay Use tables or graphs to illustrate the price stability performance of Japan Essay Japans economic slump, which began with a stock market crash in 1989, now lies in its fourth recession in ten years. The Asian banking and financial crisis has had a profound effect on this, the second largest economy in the world. Japanese under performing banks are carrying Yen150 trillion ($1.3 trillion) of bad loans. State-run corporations are dragging productivity down, unemployment is rising and Japanese consumer confidence remains low. Macroeconomic policy is proving highly unstable as Japans illness that of deflation remains predominant. Price stability is defined as the sustained absence of both inflation and deflation. (Mc Aleese: p.294, 2001). Further economic agents can make decisions regarding economic activity without being concerned about the fluctuation of the general price level. Along with effective fiscal policy, the control of government spending, low unemployment levels, controlled interest rates and hence inflation rates, macroeconomic policy is maintained. The most serious aspect of Japans economic sickness is deflation. Japans paralysis, where ineffective control measures have had many negative results, will now be discussed. Price Stability: Price stability, or rather instability in Japans case, is characterised by the prolonged presence of deflation. The stock market is hovering around a 19 year low. The Nikkei 225, the most commonly used Share Price Index, had stood at 14 times the Dow through the 1980s. However in February 2002 it dropped below the Dow Jones Industrial for the first time since 1957. Japans persistent decline in the general price level is again indicated by the Consumer Price Index. Prices have shown a 1% fall per annum. These falling price levels have increased real debt burdens. National debt stands at over 130% of GDP (www.economist.com). Also Japans banks are chronically weak and burdened by duff loans of Yen37 trillion, about 7% of GDP. So Japanese banks have been left carrying excess bad loans, forcing them to cut lending. Together with depressed consumer spending it has proved impossible for the Bank of Japan to deliver the negative real interest rates that the economy needs to revive demand. Interest rates in Japan stand at virtually 0%. However most companies are not investing but paying down their debts (mentioned above). This adverse impact on investment is also due to the fact that real long-term interest rates in Japan have reached high percentages. The fact that interest rates stand at zero has kept inefficient firms afloat and delayed restructuring. This has contradicted Japans bust advantage. Structural adjustment and creative destruction can prove positive outcomes of negative fluctuations. However, rigid labour and product markets, along with the Japanese keiretsu relationship have hindered the weeding out of inefficient firms. Simultaneously, low interest rates have led to low inflation rates (-0.6% in 2001). This has reflected weak demand and thus the economic slowdown. These supply-side factors, such as the intensification of global competition and deregulation, have put additional downward pressure on prices. This is contributing to the high debt ratio and subsequent price destruction. This bout of recession and deflation has not only had negative impact on CPI, share prices, investment and inflation but also on property prices. Since 1991, commercial property prices have dropped by an average of 84% in Japans six biggest cities (www.economist.com). Housing demand has also collapsed since 1996. Analysis: It remains evident that Japans economy lies in uncertainty, where consistent unstable price performance has given rise to the lost decade. Its current situation comprises of internal factors (e.g. buyer uncertainty) and external factors (e.g. the U.S. current bubble burst). These counter-cyclical variables have had the following negative effect the decrease in economic activity in Japan has led to the increased unemployment rate (+5.3%), bankruptcies, non-performance loans etc. Analysing Japans current prolonged crisis, it becomes evident that it displays attributes of Keynesian economics. The existing shifts in aggregate demand, the low rate of investment and price rigidities, all clearly display this. Price stability is an indispensable prerequisite to ensure sustainable development of the economy (Masaru Hayami, Governor Bank of Japan). 77 year-old Mr. Hayami however has failed so far to deliver such a position. This political paralysis, where political resistance to reform is demonstrated, is hindering Japans recovery. Again, the current Japanese Prime Minister, Junichiro Koizumi (elected April 2001), who unveiled a series of economic reforms has met with little success against this rigid political system, resistant to reform. Furthermore his termination of Makiko Tanaka (his Foreign Minister) in January 2002, along with his lack of co-operation with Economics Minister, Heizo Takenaka, has left Japan still in search of a cure. Is there Evidence of Inflation or Deflation in Japan at the moment? What problems might be associated with very low inflation or deflation? Deflation is defined as the persistent decline in the general price level of goods and services1. The most common measure of inflation statistics is the Consumer Price Index (CPI). In Japan, this has fallen at a rate of about 1% since 1999. If the GDP Deflator is used this deflationary trend can be traced back to 1995. The difference between potential and actual GDP is called the output gap. This is another indicator of price stability (or instability). Price stability is defined as the sustained absence of deflation (falling prices) and inflation (rising prices). It is fundamental to the second pillar of the new consensus, macroeconomic stability. Therefore policy makers welcome disinflation and low inflation. Owing to the bias2 in constructing CPI indices, an inflation rate of 0-2% has become acceptable. There are certain costs of changing prices regardless of whether these are due to high inflation or deflation. There is a loss in efficiency as menu costs and shoe leather costs are incurred. Additionally, the necessary fiscal and monetary policies required to attain stability are costly. More specifically, why is deflation problematic? Initially, falling prices seem like a good thing and people feel as if they have more money in their pockets to spend. Even those on a fixed income, (state pensions, social welfare) benefit from an increase in real income. In spite of all this, the far-reaching contagion effects of deflation mean it is a phenomenon to be avoided. Rather than spending more on the goods, which they can now afford, a continuous fall in prices means that consumer and investor spending actually slows down. Consumers and businesses are reluctant to buy goods, which they expect to drop in value in the near future. Such speculation curbs investment and saving increases. In an effort to encourage borrowing for investment, nominal interest rates fall and approach zero. Since the nominal interest rate is the opportunity cost of holding money, savings further increase. This fall in investment demand and activity retards economic growth. Furthermore, since the nominal interest rate cannot fall below zero, the real interest rate will always be positive. In times of deflation, the burden of debt therefore increases. It would seem that lenders gain and borrowers lose. The problem for lenders occurs when debt rises too high and borrowers cannot afford repayments. Banks who earn profits through loan repayments cannot attract big borrowers. T his type of debt deflation is the main problem in the Japanese economy today but is also reminiscent of the Great Depression in the 1930s. In times of low economic growth, it is typical to lower the currency value thereby making exports more attractive to foreign investors. However, the low nominal interest rates induced by deflation have caused foreign demand for the Yen to rise. The Yen remains strong and exports remain relatively expensive. On the whole, wages are accepted to be ratchet. This means that even if prices are falling, the nominal wage rate will not fall. Higher debt repayments and squeezed profits mean that the pressure on companies to cut costs is twofold. This leads to a Darwinian shake-out as companies see job cuts as the only option to save on costs. Deflation is clearly at the root of Japans failing economy. Policy makers must now look to the formulation and implementation of an effective plan to fight deflation if there is any hope of a recovery.

Thursday, February 27, 2020

The partisan battle in policymaking within the U.S Congress Essay

The partisan battle in policymaking within the U.S Congress - Essay Example The US Congress consist of the House of Representatives and the Senate both of whom are required to agree for the passage of laws in the US. (Schiller, 2000) The general powers of Congress are contained in Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution, although several amendments have added to Congressional powers. (US Constitution, Article 1, Section 8) These powers include but are not limited to the power to regulate commerce, impose taxes, make laws, levy punishments in respect of unlawful conduct, declare wars, establish post offices, regulate the value of currencies, regulate laws for the acquisition of water and land, support and maintain the military, to declare a state of emergency and to discipline the military. (US Constitution, Article 1, Section 8) The US Constitution requires that in order for either the House of Representatives or the Senate to conduct business a quorum is present. (US Constitution) A majority vote is required to indorse a cause of action and since Congress is typically comprised of two parties, the Democrats and the Republicans the vote is usually controlled by the controlling party with the result that partisanship determines policymaking rather than ideology. Roger Scully and Samuel Patterson argue that during the 80’s and 90’s American politics developed into more â€Å"deeply entrenched partisan divisions†. (Scully and Patterson, 2001, 131-155) With the two party politics that characterizes American governance it is hardly surprising that policymaking is often split along partisan lines. (Soss and Canon, 1995, 253-174) Author Ronald Brownstein refers to recent developments in Washington as â€Å"hyperpartisanship† (Brownstein, 2007, 8) According to Brownstein partisanship functions to divide the parties and only heightens disagreements not only among Congress but in â€Å"American life.† (Brownstein, 2007, 9) Put another way, parties

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Entry to a new market Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Entry to a new market - Research Paper Example Making an entry into the existing automobile Indian market should be carefully approached. For example, a company should consider whether to enter into the market through a joint venture, or opening up a subsidiary of the organization as part of the mother branch. The company should be aware of the pros and cons of all the available options and how much they would cost. Entry Modes into the market Foreign direct Investment One of the advantages of a foreign direct investment mode of operation is that the organization would have a large proportion of direct control of the firm that it sets up in India. A foreign direct investment would allow the American company to gain a high tax exemption. The Government of India is bound to view the foreign direct investment as an opportunity that will increase the country’s income through labor provision to its nationals.. A foreign direct investment often includes transferring labor, funds and new technology to the target market (Iyer 272) . A foreign direct investment might involve purchasing of an already existing organization or starting up of a new one. A foreign direct investment into India will require an input of large resources by the automobile company. The resources will go into putting up the organization and marketing services. However, the organization would gain a better understanding of the customer needs and how to reach their target market audience. Joint Venture The organization might also consider a joint venture entry into the Indian market. A joint venture with an automobile company would be strategic if the CEO decides to invest a minimal amount of money into the venture in India. The American automobile company would ideally invest half the money while the India co-venture investor would invest the other half. Both investors would learn from each other for the good of the organization. The Indian investor would guide the American automobile investor on issues such as Indian tax system, best labo r sources, best location, cultural awareness and distribution lines. A joint venture would be highly recommended when the two merging companies have the same kinds of business strategies that they would want to achieve. In order for the joint venture to succeed, both the organizations should be clear on their strategic goals and objectives, and the timelines within which they hope to achieve them. The joint venture organizations should also clarify on the duties and responsibilities of the different personnel that they both bring in to the organization. There are critical issues that might arise in the running of joint ventures (Tsang 218). The companies might have proprietary information that they might be afraid of sharing. Secret business ideas take a lot of resources to develop. Therefore, none of the organizations would take the resources invested lightly. One or both of the organizations’ employees might also develop apathy at the expense of the other joint venture part ner’s employees. If the duration of the organization was unclear, disputes might arise on how and when the company should be closed down. There might also be cultural disputes between the two companies in the joint venture. Each of the companies in the automobile joint venture might want to get the best of the partnership while what they put in is not equal to what they want to gain. Licensing Licensing for the automobile organization would require the organization to license an organization

Friday, January 31, 2020

Anti-discriminatory practices Essay Example for Free

Anti-discriminatory practices Essay The purpose of this essay is to evaluate the impact of discriminatory practice on work with children and investigate the ways in which the needs of children can be met through a range of anti-discriminatory practices. What is discriminatory and Anti-discriminatory Practice? There are many different definitions of the above that can be used: Any prejudice view or diverse treatment because of race, colour, creed, or national origin (www. surestart. gov. uk) is seen as discriminatory practice along withAccording to Lindon (2004 p128) Discrimination means behaving in an unfair way towards a person because of the way we have judged them. There are two types of discrimination: Direct discrimination: This is treating someone unfairly compared to someone else in the same or similar circumstances; it could be as a result of their sex, race, marital status, disability, or age for example. Indirect discrimination: This when you are discriminated against in general because of a generalization that has been made without taking in each persons situation into account. In order to challenge discrimination several laws, code of conducts and policies are in place. Discriminating against someone can be in the forms of labelling, stereotyping and oppression and all must be challenged immediately. (Miche. V 2004:128) Anti-discriminatory practice will ensure that everyone has the same rights regardless of things such as family background, appearance, lifestyle, gender, race or medical history. (Tassoni et al. 2000:11) In order to promote equality and anti discrimination early educators must follow relevant legislation, curriculum frameworks and official guidance.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Isadora Duncans New Dance Essay -- Essays Papers

Isadora Duncan's New Dance At the end of the 19th century, ballet was the most prominent form of dance. However, to Isadora Duncan, "ballet was the old order that needed to be overthrown, an embodied symbol of all that was wrong with oversymbolized 19th century living" (Daly 26). Duncan believed that the over-technical, over-standardization of ballet was not what dance should be about. Her vision of dance was one of emotions, ideas, social betterment, and the complete involvement of the body, mind, and soul (26). With these ideas in mind, she began to create a new form of dance; what she referred to as the "new dance" (23), and what is now known as modern dance. In creating this new dance, she was inspired by composers such as Beethoven, Nietzsche, and Wagner, writers like Walt Whitman, scientists Darwin and Haeckel, her Irish grandmother, and ancient Greek culture, as well as the spirit of America and its people (Duncan 48, 54). It was a combination of these influences that helped her to create the most expressive, soulful dance known today. Isadora Duncan was born in 1878 in San Francisco, CA. Her mother believed it was exceedingly important to surround Isadora and her siblings with art, music, Shakespeare, and poetry. This was Isadora's awakening to the arts (Terry 9). She trained in ballet as a young girl and was exposed to Delsartean principles that influenced her greatly later in life (12). In 1896, Isadora and her mother traveled to Chicago to further Isadora’s budding career. While there, she met Augustin Daly who then took her to New York and gave her roles in theater productions such as A Midsummer Night's Dream where she was first recognized by the press (25). While in New York she trained with ball... ...imed to suggest a particular character rather than an ideal type" (Daly 132). Duncan wrote extensively about dance, society, and art. She was part of the "lyrical left," a group of people who tried to spur cultural and political change. They "sought to fuse life and art, the personal and the political" (181). This political involvement and social criticism was especially evident towards the end of her career, whereas earlier in her career she focused more on issues having to deal with dance and children (179). Duncan had many beliefs on society, art, and the government, which she made sure to express clearly to her patrons. Overall, Isadora Duncan was an amazing and revolutionary person. She discovered intense emotions and a strong spirituality within herself, within her soul. She transformed her discoveries into a dance in order to share it with the world.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Balancing Work and Family

Balancing Work and Family Managing work and family life can become quite a challenge even for the best family managers. Some families are more likely to balance their work and family based on traditional roles. However, some families are more expected to divide their work in term of the modern family type. A lot of families have difficulties to handle and balance both work and family equally while they choose household chores as the first primary choice, so they will observe with less opportunity outside work.Both traditional and modern family types always have different perspectives on how to handle the challenges of balancing work and family life. The most important thing that a first couple in the interview believes is having good preparation, intentionality, and decision-making with high demands to support their children and family. A woman of first couple has traditional roles of taking care of the home and children, she would define her family as two or more people who share th eir kindness, share happy and sad moment together, share values, share their trusts, and share consideration and helpfulness.Based on some of the challenges that she encountered in balancing work and family early on in their relationship, both of them tend to work hard and seek for a stable income and career with high demands for managing the family. The most complex decision-making faced by the couple is when to become parents if this in their plans. When they decide to have children, she also decides to quit her job as her responsible to take care of the children and to complete the household chores while her husband tends to give stable financial and moral support.In contrast, the most significant key to creating and maintaining the right position between work and family for a second couple of the interview is to arrange and share their housework by negotiating equal division of labor in term of the modern family type. Moreover, one problem for her as a workingwoman is the prover bial second shift. She often finds herself working double time to perform other household chores in addition to working full-time outside home.However, her husband often gives some helps and he does not tend to follow the traditional roles. She also believes a family is defined as two or more people who share responsibility for decisions, share values and goals, and have commitment to one another over time. To balance their work and family for the future planning to have children, they would inquire more special considerations helped them arrive at decision with enough income and stable income. Condition of work also does not interfere much with taking care of the child.

Monday, January 6, 2020

About George and Lennie in the novel Of Mice and Men - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1324 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Of Mice And Men Essay Did you like this example? Have you ever cared about somebody so much that you would do anything to keep them safe? Sometimes, in order to do this you need to sacrifice things you want in life. Even if you could you live an easier and happier life without that person, you decide to stay by their side because you care about them. The character George Milton in the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, perfectly demonstrates this action with his friend and partner, Lennie Smalls. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "About George and Lennie in the novel Of Mice and Men" essay for you Create order In this story, George and Lennie are migrant workers during the Great Depression who find a ranch to work on in California. George has been taking care of Lennie for a long time, ever since Lenniers Aunt Clara passed away, George has always been by his side because he knows that there is no way Lennie can even last a week by himself. Lennie isnt a bright character and he can get into a lot of trouble which makes it even harder for George to want to stay with him. There have been many times when George has thought about how easy his life would be without Lennie, but he knows that keeping Lennie safe is the right thing to do so he will do the best he can keeping Lennie safe and out of trouble at the ranch. George is protective, kind-hearted, and quick-witted because he knows that Lennie is not capable of surviving by himself. George and Lennie decide to take a break from walking to the ranch where they are planning to work at and lay down on the sand. Steinbeck writes, ?God, youre a lot of trouble, said George, ?I could live so easy and so nice if I didnt have you on my tail. I could live so easy and maybe have a girl. (9). George makes a statement that he could such a better life if he didnt have to take care of a troublemaker like Lennie all the time. Although this quote may seem like George dislikes Lennie and doesnt want anything to do with him, George really does cares about him because he sacrifices those wants to stick by Lenniers side. The manner George uses in this quote shows that Lennie isnt a person someone would like to take care of. The phrase George uses, I could live so easy and so nice if I didnt have you on my tail. can also help us determine that Lennie is holding George back from what he wants to do and achieve in life. This is a key quote in determining Georgers personality because it shows that George would rather stay with somebody he really cares about than obtaining his wants in life. This is evident because George could have left Lennie a long time ago if he wanted and he didnt have to take care of him after Lenniers Aunt Clara past away. However, Georgers decision to take care of Lennie shows how his kind-hearted personality comes to play. Later in the same scene, George continues to talk to Lennie about how life would be like for him without Lennie and then Lennie tells George that he could go away and live by himself if George didnt want him. George immediately responds with, ?No look! I was jus foolin, Lennie. ?Cause I want you to stay with me. Trouble with mice is you always kill ?em. He paused. ?Tell you what Ill do, Lennie. First chance I get Ill give you a pup. Maybe you wouldnt kill it. Thatd be better than mice. And you could pet it harder. (14). George instantly regrets what he said to Lennie about living a better life without him because he realizes that saying this is hurtful to Lennie and George even tells Lennie that hell find him a pup to make up for what he previously said. This quote shows that George clearly cares about Lennie and wants him to stay with George because not only is Lennie a phenomenal worker, but he is also a true friend to George and without Lennie, George would end up lonelier. By pro mising Lennie a pup, shows that George wants to make Lennie happy and bring him more joy because he works hard and yet Lennie isnt a bright character, he is still human and deserves love and joy. All in all, George may act harsh on Lennie at times, but it is only to keep Lennie safe and out of trouble and deep inside George still loves Lennie even though he may be a troublemaker, which shows his kind-hearted personality. In addition to Georgers kind-hearted personality, he is also a quick-witted character as demonstrated through his careful and effective decision making. When Whit, a rancher, invites George to come in town for a night to Susyrs place, George declines the offer. George states, ?Me an Lenniers rollin up a stake, said George, ?I might go in an set and have a shot, but I aint puttin out no two and a half. (52). George suggests that he might go but he wont spend much money because he knows that since Lennie and him are saving money up for bigger things like their dream farm, it wouldnt be smart for George to waste a lot of money at a ?whore house. George effectively analyzes this situation that Whit has put him in, and uses his careful thinking to make the right decision which evidently shows his quick-witted character. Not only does George decline the offer, but he does so with the thought of Lennie and their hard work they both of them put in to raise the money in mind when coming up wi th a decision. This quote can also tell us that George cares about the more important things in life and doesnt care to much about the little things in life. Furthermore, George has tunnel vision on working hard to live a better life and not letting the lesser important things get to him. Near the end of the story, George decides to shoot Lennie by the Salinas River where Lennie ran to after he murdered Curleyrs wife. Steinbeck writes, And George raised the gun and steadied it, and he brought the muzzle of it close to the back of Lenniers head. The hand shook violently, but his face set and his hand steadied. He pulled the trigger. The crash of the shot rolled up the hills and rolled down again. Lennie jarred, and then settled slowly forward to the sand, and he lay without quivering. (103-104). Steinbeck describes how George shoots Lennie in the back of the head with a luger that he confiscated from Carlson, and the reaction of Lenniers lifeless body to the shot. Not only does George make the decision to shoot Lennie, but he does so with the luger aimed in the back of Lenniers head. This is done so the victim doesnt feel any pain and this is very similar to what Carlson did with Candyrs dog. George realized that the reason he wants to kill Lennie himself is because he doesnt want Lennie to die painfully to Curley, so in order to inflict little to no pain to Lennie, George uses what Carlson did and aims for the back of the head. It is evident that Lennie didnt feel any pain because after the shot, Lennie slowly starts to lay down without quivering. To add, this decision that George made to kill Lennie with a sto len luger shows that George knew this is how he wanted it to end and he took the time to plan out this event so it would go exactly how he wanted it to, thus resembling his quick-witted character because if he didnt kill Lennie then the other ranchers would of done so with even more pain and showing no mercy. This decision was definitely not easy for George to make, but it was the right choice to make.